Rocks and Minerals Flashcards | Quizlet

Start studying Rocks and Minerals. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ... often near the level of contact with sedimentary rock layer. Also in hydrothermal replacement deposits and the oxidation zone of sulfide deposits. ... both as a primary and secondary mineral. Mainly in hydrothermal metamorphic ...

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(PDF) Hydrothermal alteration of plagioclase in granitic ...

Hydrothermal alteration of plagioclase in granitic rocks from Proterozoic basement of SE Sweden ... secondary Kfeldspar versus albite presented in this work ... intergrowths on primary grain ...

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Feldspar | Minerals Education Coalition

Feldspar can be replaced by other minerals and mineral mixtures of similar physical properties. Minerals that could be used to replace feldspar include pyrophyllite, clays, talc, and feldsparsilica (quartz) mixtures. The abundance of feldspar will make these substitutions unnecessary for …

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The replacement of plagioclase feldspars by albite ...

BSE images and combined EDX analyses of cross sections throughout the crystals indicate pseudomorphic replacement of the original plagioclase by an albiterich feldspar composition (Fig. 2). The replacement advanced from the grain surfaces and along preexisting cracks inwards into the crystal, so that the product albite is located in a rim ...

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Geochemistry, Mineralization and Alteration Zones of ...

Geochemistry, Mineralization and Alteration Zones of Darrehzar Porphyry ... Ca, Mn and Fe took place. These changes attended replacement of plagioclase and amphibole by Kfeldspar and biotite respectively. ... The primary and secondary alterations in granodiorite stock are represented by potassic mineral assemblages developed pervasively and ...

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Chapter 4 Flashcards | Quizlet

lightcolored, high SiO2 content. Cool and crystallize at lowest temperatures 700° C. High in K, Na, AlAs. Amount of Kfeldspar increases, amount of Plagioclase , Feldspar (Kfeldspar > Plagioclase) o Plagioclase is Na rich. Micas Biotite and Muscovite

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37. Overlooked experimental evidence for Kreplacements of ...

why the secondary origin for Kfeldspar by replacement of plagioclase is possible and expected. Applications of experiments to geologic terranes The application of the overlooked experiments by Wyart and Sabatier (1956), which show that triclinic microcline is formed directly by Kmetasomatism of plagioclase, is far reaching.

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The replacement of plagioclase feldspars by albite ...

The replacement of plagioclase feldspars by albite: observations from hydrothermal experiments ... primary mechanism of mineral replacement reactions in the presence of a fluid phase (Putnis 2002). Recently, several ... the replacement of plagioclase by albite occurs via an

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Primary | Definition of Primary at

Primary definition, first or highest in rank or importance; chief; principal: his primary goals in life. See more.

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Myrmekite Wikipedia

Collins explains the formation of myrmekite by: the Kmetasomatic replacement of deformed primary plagioclase by secondary Kfeldspar; different varieties of Ca and NaCametasomatism acting mainly upon deformed primary alkali feldspar, an exception being the replacement of deformed plagioclase in anorthosite. See also. Granophyre

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Crystallization of Magma – Physical Geology

At about the point where pyroxene begins to crystallize, plagioclase feldspar also begins to crystallize. At that temperature, the plagioclase is calciumrich (anorthite) (see Figure ). As the temperature drops, and providing that there is sodium left in the magma, the plagioclase that forms is a …

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Plagioclase an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Jan 08, 2010· Plagioclase. ... it is a primary igneous phase in type B CAIs, ... chlorite, and, possibly, smectite in the upper 1 m of the tailings. At this site, there is evidence of secondary replacement of other aluminosilicates, namely, plagioclase, cordierite, and amphibole. At Sherridon, the first appearance of biotite occurs at 72 cm, which ...

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The mineralogical characteristics of the hydrothermal ...

volcanic rocks. The potassic alteration, characterized by the replacement of the primary minerals with secondary biotite, Kfeldspar, sericite is associated with sulphides (pyrite, chalcopyrite) and magnetite. This mineral assemblage suggests the presence of a “porphyry copper” system. The potassic feldspar substitutes the plagioclase.

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Lowgrade metamorphic alteration of feldspar minerals: a ...

Kfeldspar is more resistant to CO 2induced alteration. The circulation of aqueous fluids results in decomposition of primary oligoclase into albite and clinozoisite. Secondary Kfeldspar exsolved as small independent grains on the rim of the primary oligoclase, if the primary plagioclase was enriched in the orthoclase component.

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Replacement of pyroxene by hornblende, isochemically ...

Lithos, 17 (1984) 247258 247 Elsevier Science Publishers , Amsterdam Printed in The Netherlands Replacement of pyroxene by hornblende, isochemically balanced with replacement of plagioclase by garnet, in a metagabbro of upperamphibolite grade BARINK Institute of Earth Sciences, Free University, De Boelelaan 1085, 1007 MC Amsterdam (The Netherlands) LITHOS Barink, , 1984.

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(PDF) Impactinduced replacement of plagioclase by K ...

Impactinduced replacement of plagioclase by Kfeldspar in granitoids and amphibolites at the Kärdla Crater, Estonia ... main secondary minerals are orthoclase, replacing plagioclase in granites ...

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(PDF) Hydrothermal alteration of plagioclase and growth of ...

(b) In a sample from 800 m, the igneous plagio clase is less zoned and the appearance of secondary feldspar can be con¢rmed (¢ve fragments analysed). (c) Analyses of sample from 2000m depth show three compositional clusters representing igneous plagioclase, secondary Narich plagioclase and K …

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Silicate minerals Wikipedia

Silicate minerals are rockforming minerals made up of silicate groups. They are the largest and most important class of minerals and make up approximately 90 percent of the Earth's crust.. In mineralogy, silica (silicon dioxide) SiO 2 is usually considered a silicate mineral. Silica is found in nature as the mineral quartz, and its polymorphs.. On Earth, a wide variety of silicate minerals ...

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Impactinduced replacement of plagioclase by Kfeldspar in ...

Impactinduced replacement of plagioclase by Kfeldspar in granitoids and amphibolites at the Kärdla Crater, Estonia. Authors; Authors and affiliations ... in addition to medium to coarsegrained microcline present in primary rocks. SEM, EDS and EPMA studies reveal that the main secondary minerals are orthoclase, replacing plagioclase in ...

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The influence of NaClH 2 O fluids on reactions between ...

Request PDF on ResearchGate | The influence of NaClH 2 O fluids on reactions between olivine and plagioclase: An experimental study at GPa and 800–900 °C | The lower to middle continental ...

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24. MAGMATIC RESORPTION VERSUS SUBSOLIDUS …

breakage and deformation of plagioclase and other primary mineral grains prior to Kfeldspar replacement of the plagioclase (Putnam and Alfors, 1969). Fig. 11. Location of the Rocky Hill stock and simplified geologic map (modified after Putnam and Alfors, 1969).

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Hydrothermal alteration of plagioclase and growth of ...

May 30, 2002· Secondary plagioclase can be distinguished from igneous plagioclase by the lower K 2 O content in the secondary Nafeldspar. This is shown in a graph displaying log K 2 O content versus anorthite content of feldspars from 800 m depth where micrometersized Nafeldspar and Kfeldspar crystals clearly deviate from the magmatic trend ( Fig. 5b ).

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(PDF) Hydrothermal alteration of plagioclase in granitic ...

Barium is an important component in replacement of plagioclase by Kfeldspar were hydrothermal systems, and Bafeldspar (celsian) can thus strongly controlled by the mineralogical composition form solid solution with orthoclase in secondary Kfeldspar of …

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A dissolutionreprecipitation mechanism for the ...

2. Abstract. I. Introduction. Pseudomorphous replacement is replacement in which a secondary mineral inherits some combination of external and/or internal morphological and textural features of the primary mineral it replaces (, crystal form, inclusions).

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secondary clutch disassembly clock YouTube

Aug 02, 2010· Published on Aug 2, 2010. secondary clutch disassembly clock. ... Clutch replacement John Gator TX Duration: ... How to troubleshoot 3 of the Polaris RZR and Ranger Secondary …

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(PDF) The replacement of plagioclase feldspars by albite ...

The replacement of plagioclase feldspars by albite: Observations from hydrothermal experiments ... between largescale albitisation and secondary ore mineralisation which is common in nature ...

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26. THE MICROCLINEORTHOCLASE CONTROVERSY CAN ...

introduced K begins to recrystallize in the plagioclase lattice as a Kfeldspar, the residual Si and Al atoms become reordered, distorting the lattice and producing the gridiron twinning characteristic of microcline. In that way, primary triclinic microcline is formed naturally from the primary triclinic plagioclase rather than by

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2. REPLACEMENT OF PRIMARY PLAGIOCLASE BY SECONDARY …

2. REPLACEMENT OF PRIMARY PLAGIOCLASE BY SECONDARY KFELDSPAR AND MYRMEKITE Lorence G. Collins email: lorencec November 21, 1996; revised February 17, 1997 The following illustrations in this presentation show four photomicrographs of cathodoluminescent images, two blackandwhite scanning electron microscope

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(PDF) Mechanism of Plagioclase Albitization

The replacement of primary green luminescent andesinelabradorite (An3950Ab4758Or2–3) by weaklyluminescent to darkbrown luminescent secondary albite (Ab ̴ 99 mol%) was related to the CO2 ...

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Deciduous teeth Wikipedia

Deciduous teeth, commonly known as milk teeth, baby teeth, temporary teeth, and primary teeth, are the first set of teeth in the growth development of humans and other diphyodont mammals. They develop during the embryonic stage of development and erupt—that is, …

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Feldspar Alteration and Diagenetic Characteristics of the ...

Feldspar Alteration and Diagenetic Characteristics of the Parsora Sandstones, Son Basin, India ... Late diagenesis involved neoformation of primary or secondary matrix, illitisation of montmorillonite and muscovite authigenesis. ... and much of the feldspar had been transformed as kaolinite due to its prolonged replacement in the acidic pore ...

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Hydrothermal anorthitization of plagioclase within the ...

The secondary plagioclase is restricted to vein halos and is identified by its spongy to fibrous texture and yellow CL color (Fig. 3B). Most primary plagioclase in the vein halos is completely replaced by secondary plagioclase, except near the outer edge of halos where the replacement is incomplete.

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